Review Article

Origins and Geographic Dissemination of Oxyeleotris marmorata, Molecular Evidence and Ecological Adaptation  

Xueliang Jiang1 , Liting Wang2
1 Institute of Life Science, Jiyang College of Zhejiang A&F University, Zhuji, 311800, Zhejiang, China
2 Hainan Institute of Biotechnology, Haikou, 570206, Hainan, China
Author    Correspondence author
Bioscience Methods, 2025, Vol. 16, No. 4   
Received: 01 May, 2025    Accepted: 10 Jun., 2025    Published: 01 Jul., 2025
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This is an open access article published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Abstract

This study explored the ecological adaptability of marble goby. The unique ambush hunting behavior, nocturnal activity pattern and slow growth rate of the O. marmorata have become a research hotspot in ecology and physiology. After moving to a new habitat, the marble goby is confronted with various challenges, such as the survival of the young fish during the breeding process. The market demand for marble goby in the fishery industry and its huge breeding potential and economic value. This study analyzed some research achievements in aspects such as the origin, geographical diffusion and ecological adaptation mechanism of marble goby. The impact of human activities on the distribution of marble goby highlights the necessity of achieving sustainable management between economic benefits and biodiversity conservation. Future research will focus on the integration of genomics and ecology to better breed, protect and manage marble goby.

Keywords
Oxyeleotris marmorata; Geographic distribution; Ecological adaptation; Molecular evidence; Fisheries management
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