Jiayao Zhou , Shudan Yan

Institute of Life Science, Jiyang College of Zhejiang A&F University, Zhuji, 311800, China
Author    Correspondence author
Journal of Energy Bioscience, 2024, Vol. 15, No. 3   
Received: 07 May, 2024    Accepted: 11 Jun., 2024    Published: 24 Jun., 2024

This is an open access article published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Corn ethanol, as a renewable energy source, has garnered significant attention for its potential to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and replace fossil fuels. This study provides a comprehensive review of the entire corn ethanol fuel production process, from agricultural cultivation to energy application. The research covers the selection of corn varieties, agricultural practices, and corn processing steps, with a focus on improving production efficiency and reducing energy consumption. Additionally, it evaluates production costs, market trends, and the impact of government policies on ethanol production, analyzing its economic feasibility and scalability. Furthermore, the study explores the environmental impact of corn ethanol production, including greenhouse gas emissions, land use, and water resource management, and proposes strategies for sustainable development. Finally, the research discusses the prospects of corn ethanol as a transportation fuel, comparing its advantages and disadvantages with other biofuels and fossil fuels. Through this study, the aim is to provide scientific evidence to relevant stakeholders, promoting the production and application of corn ethanol fuel.

Corn ethanol; Biofuel; Agricultural cultivation; Environmental impact; Energy application