Reviews and Progress

Research Progress of Urea Transporter DUR3 in Plants and Fungi  

Xueying Li1,2 , Dan Su1,2 , Shenkui Liu3 , Yuanyuan Bu1,2
1 Key Laboratory of Saline-Alkali Vegetation Ecology Restoration (Northeast Forestry University), Ministry of Education, Harbin 150040, China
2 College of Life Science, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150040, China
3 The State Key Laboratory of Subtropical Silviculture, Zhejiang Agriculture and Forestry University, Lin'an, 311300, China
Author    Correspondence author
Molecular Soil Biology, 2022, Vol. 13, No. 2   doi: 10.5376/msb.2022.13.0002
Received: 15 Nov., 2021    Accepted: 10 Mar., 2022    Published: 25 Mar., 2022
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This is an open access article published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Preferred citation for this article:

Li X.Y., Su D., Liu S.K., and Bu Y.Y., 2022, Research progress of urea transporter DUR3 in plants and fungi, Molecular Soil Biology, 13(2): 1-7 (doi: 10.5376/msb.2022.13.0002)

Abstract

Nitrogen is the largest mineral nutrient required by plants, and it is the main factor restricting plant growth and development. At present, plants have evolved different strategies to response changes of nitrogen in the soil, in order to ensure adequate nutrition and nitrogen supply. DUR3 family urea molecules are important intermediate products in the process of nitrogen metabolism in organisms. In plants, DUR3 family proteins co-transport urea and protons with high affinity. It plays a vital role in the nitrogen metabolism of plants. In addition, DUR3 family proteins can not only transport urea but also participate in the transport of polyamines in fungi. This review introduces the current research progress of DUR3 family genes. focusing on the Arabidopsis urea transporter AtDUR3 and yeast urea transporter ScDUR3. It is hope to provide a theoretical basis for studying the role of the urea transporter DUR3 family in the process of nitrogen metabolism, and provide a reference direction for the next research of the urea transporter DUR3 family.

Keywords
DUR3; Urea Transporter; Urea; Polyamine
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