Research Article
Variation Patterns and Influencing Factors of Microalgal Biomass under Abiotic Stress 
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Molecular Soil Biology, 2026, Vol. 17, No. 1
Received: 17 Dec., 2025 Accepted: 20 Jan., 2026 Published: 06 Feb., 2026
To investigate the effects of EDTA-Ca and EDTA-Fe on microalgal biomass accumulation, this study used the salt-tolerant strain SA-2, isolated and screened from soda-alkali soil in Anda, Heilongjiang Province. SA-2 was treated with different concentrations of EDTA-Ca and EDTA-Fe to explore the effects of metal chelator–mediated micronutrient regulation on its growth and physiological–biochemical characteristics.The results showed that when the concentration of EDTA-Ca was 0.3 mg/L or that of EDTA-Fe was 0.2 mg/L, both the cell density and dry weight of SA-2 reached their highest levels, indicating optimal growth. At these concentrations, the lipid, chlorophyll, carbohydrate, and protein contents of the microalgae also reached their maximum values.This study identifies the optimal concentrations of EDTA-Ca and EDTA-Fe that promote the growth and biomass accumulation of SA-2, providing experimental evidence and theoretical guidance for efficient microalgae cultivation and biomass resource utilization.
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